Geologic Mapping of Mawrth Vallis and Nili Fossae, Mars

Mathematics – Logic

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

[5470] Planetary Sciences: Solid Surface Planets / Surface Materials And Properties, [6225] Planetary Sciences: Solar System Objects / Mars

Scientific paper

Mapping studies using traditional photogeologic and modern digital geologic mapping techniques of Mawrth Vallis (six MTM quads; 17.5-27.5N, 335-350E) and Nili Fossae (six MTM quads; 17.5-32.5N, 070-080E) at 1:1M-scale are being used to assess geologic materials and processes that shape the highlands along the Arabia Terra dichotomy boundary. Placing these landscapes, their material units, structural features, and unique compositional outcrops into broad spatial and temporal context may help to constrain: a) paleo-environments and climate conditions through time, b) fluvial-nival modification processes related to past and present volatile distribution and their putative reservoirs (aquifers, lakes and oceans, surface and ground ice) and c) the influences of nearby volcanic and tectonic features on hydrologic systems and processes, including possible hydrothermal alteration, across the region. Since the initial discovery of phyllosilicate-bearing materials by the OMEGA instrument (Poulet et al., 2005; Bibring et al., 2006], Mawrth Vallis and Nili Fossae have become areas of intense scrutiny by high-resolution cameras and spectrometers. The mineralogic diversity (a variety of clays, unaltered ferromagnesian silicates, sulfates, and small detections of carbonate) is unprecedented on the surface of Mars and requires stratigraphic sequencing to unlock their complex histories. Mapping to date has delineated 12 geologic units for Mawrth Vallis and 17 for Nili Fossae. Mawrth Vallis units include: Acidalia Planitia; Arabia Terra, members 1&2; Mawrth Vallis channel; Mawrth Vallis plains, members 1-4; and several crater facies. Nili Fossae units are: Arabia Terra plateau sequence, members 1-5, Arabia Plateau etched, members a-c; Borealis plains; Isisdis plains, members 1-3, Syrtis Major flows, members 1,2a,&2b, crater facies, and surficial deposits. It is our hope that the small-scale mapping being performed herein may provide regional context for larger-scale and more focused studies (e.g., MSL landing site surveys) investigating the distribution, stratigraphic position, and potential lateral continuity of compositionally distinct outcrops as identified by instruments in orbit. Geologic Map of Nili Fossae. Updated maps of Nili Fossae and Mawrth Vallis will be presented and available for digital distribution.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Geologic Mapping of Mawrth Vallis and Nili Fossae, Mars does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Geologic Mapping of Mawrth Vallis and Nili Fossae, Mars, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Geologic Mapping of Mawrth Vallis and Nili Fossae, Mars will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1497704

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.