Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Sep 2000
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2000mnras.317..225h&link_type=abstract
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 317, Issue 2, pp. 225-233.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
16
Magnetic Fields, Pulsars: Individual: B0656+14, Pulsars: Individual: B1055-52, Pulsars: Individual: Geminga, Pulsars: Individual: J0437-4715, Pulsars: Individual: Vela
Scientific paper
We study the gamma-ray emission from an outer-gap accelerator around a rotating neutron star. Assuming the existence of global currents in the magnetosphere, the charge depletion causes a large electric field along the magnetic field lines. This electric field accelerates migratory electrons and positrons, which radiate gamma-rays via curvature radiation. These gamma-rays produce radiating particles by colliding with the X-rays, maintaining a pair-production cascade in the gap accelerator. Imposing a gap-closure condition that a single pair produces one pair in the gap on average, we explicitly solve the strength of the acceleration field and demonstrate how the luminosity of the curvature-radiated, GeV photons depends on the pulsar parameters such as the surface temperature, the rotational frequency and the magnetic moment. It is predicted that J0437-4715 is a possible candidate to be detected by a next-generation gamma-ray telescope like GLAST. We further explicitly show that the TeV flux emitted from the outer gap of a typical rotation-powered pulsar is too weak to be detected by current ground-based telescopes.
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