Galaxy clustering in cold dark matter scenario with nonvanishing cosmological constant

Mathematics – Logic

Scientific paper

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Dark Matter, Galactic Clusters, Hubble Constant, Many Body Problem, Particle Motion, Astronomical Models, Correlation, Cosmology, Power Spectra, Red Shift

Scientific paper

Using N-body simulations, the formation and evolution of large-scale structures are studied in a universe dominated by cold dark matter (CDM) with a nonvanishing cosmological constant lambda 0. In particular, attention was focused on spatially flat models with a density parameter Omega 0 = (0.1-0.2) and with the Hubble constant h about 1, which are favored by a number of observational indications. When the correlation length is matched to that of the observed galaxy-galaxy correlation function in real space, it is found that CDM models with Omega(0) = 0.2 (lambda 0 = 0.8) and h = 1.0 reproduce quite well the observed correlation functions in both real and redshift space. Furthermore, the one-dimensional velocity dispersion of galaxy pairs on small scales is found to be about 600 km/s; although the value would be slightly larger than the observational estimate, it is significantly smaller than that for the Omega 0 = 1 CDM models with or without bias.

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