Mathematics – Statistics Theory
Scientific paper
2011-02-09
Bernoulli 2011, Vol. 17, No. 1, 484-506
Mathematics
Statistics Theory
Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.3150/10-BEJ281 the Bernoulli (http://isi.cbs.nl/bernoulli/) by the International Statisti
Scientific paper
10.3150/10-BEJ281
Using Riemann-Stieltjes methods for integrators of bounded $p$-variation we define a pathwise integral driven by a fractional L\'{e}vy process (FLP). To explicitly solve general fractional stochastic differential equations (SDEs) we introduce an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck model by a stochastic integral representation, where the driving stochastic process is an FLP. To achieve the convergence of improper integrals, the long-time behavior of FLPs is derived. This is sufficient to define the fractional L\'{e}vy-Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process (FLOUP) pathwise as an improper Riemann-Stieltjes integral. We show further that the FLOUP is the unique stationary solution of the corresponding Langevin equation. Furthermore, we calculate the autocovariance function and prove that its increments exhibit long-range dependence. Exploiting the Langevin equation, we consider SDEs driven by FLPs of bounded $p$-variation for $p<2$ and construct solutions using the corresponding FLOUP. Finally, we consider examples of such SDEs, including various state space transforms of the FLOUP and also fractional L\'{e}vy-driven Cox-Ingersoll-Ross (CIR) models.
Fink Holger
Klüppelberg Claudia
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