Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2001-01-22
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
9 pages. Talk presented at the IX Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity, Rome, July 2000 (to appear in the Conference
Scientific paper
The HI Balmer emission lines of black-hole binaries show double-peaked profiles during the high-soft state and the quiescent state. In the high-soft state the profiles are asymmetric with a stronger red peak, but the profiles are symmetric in the quiescent state. We suggest that in the high-soft state the emission lines originate from the temperature-inversion layer caused by irradiative heating of an optically thick accretion disk. Irradiative heating also causes the formation of a disk wind, which mildly absorbs the blue peak of the lines. The double-peaked lines seen in the quiescent state arise from an optically thin disk. In the absence of a disk wind, the lines are unabsorbed and so the symmetry of the line profiles is preserved.
Hunstead Richard
Johnston Helen
Soria Roberto
Wu Kinwah
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