Formation and evolution of dwarf early-type galaxies in the Virgo cluster I. Internal kinematics

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

24 pages, 15 figures and 7 tables. Replaced to match the journal version

Scientific paper

We present new medium resolution kinematic data for a sample of 21 dwarf early-type galaxies (dEs) mainly in the Virgo cluster, obtained with the WHT and INT telescopes at the Roque de los Muchachos Observatory (La Palma, Spain). These data are used to study the origin of the dwarf elliptical galaxy population inhabiting clusters. We confirm that dEs are not dark matter dominated galaxies, at least up to the half-light radius. We also find that the observed galaxies in the outer parts of the cluster are mostly rotationally supported systems with disky morphological shapes. Rotationally supported dEs have rotation curves similar to those of star forming galaxies of similar luminosity and follow the Tully-Fisher relation. This is expected if dE galaxies are the descendant of low luminosity star forming systems which recently entered the cluster environment and lost their gas due to a ram pressure stripping event, quenching their star formation activity and transforming into quiescent systems, but conserving their angular momentum.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Formation and evolution of dwarf early-type galaxies in the Virgo cluster I. Internal kinematics does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Formation and evolution of dwarf early-type galaxies in the Virgo cluster I. Internal kinematics, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Formation and evolution of dwarf early-type galaxies in the Virgo cluster I. Internal kinematics will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-612622

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.