Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2004-10-14
Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 027501
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.027501
Keeping Einstein's equations in second order form can be appealing for computational efficiency, because of the reduced number of variables and constraints. Stability issues emerge, however, which are not present in first order formulations. We show that a standard discretization of the second order ``shifted'' wave equation leads to an unstable semi-discrete scheme if the shift parameter is too large. This implies that discretizations obtained using integrators such as Runge-Kutta, Crank-Nicholson, leap-frog are unstable for any fixed value of the Courant factor. We argue that this situation arises in numerical relativity, particularly in simulations of spacetimes containing black holes, and discuss several ways of circumventing this problem. We find that the first order reduction in time based on ``ADM'' type variables is very effective.
No associations
LandOfFree
Finite differencing second order systems describing black hole spacetimes does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Finite differencing second order systems describing black hole spacetimes, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Finite differencing second order systems describing black hole spacetimes will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-289855