Extremely fast supercooling of water in the anti-Jovian hemisphere of Europa: A speculative model for the fracturing pattern and ascent of brines along cracks

Computer Science

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

2

Scientific paper

The anti-Jovian hemisphere of Europa (the hemisphere opposite the one facing Jupiter) displays a complex array of fractures, including roughly concentric and arcuate ones. The geometry of this intriguing pattern on the icy surface of Europa resembles the textural features displayed by perlitic volcanic glass. We argue that fast cooling of a rhyolitic magma may serve as an analogue for fast supercooling of water leading to formation of amorphous ice (glassy water). We envisage two possible scenarios for ice melting and subsequent extremely fast supercooling: (1) massive subglacial volcanic activity or (2) a large impact on the anti-Jovian hemisphere. We suggest that extremely fast formation of amorphous ice on Europa would result in a fracture pattern geometrically equivalent to that observed in perlitic glass. Fast supercooling of water will initially lead to brine retention in the ice phase; however, after some time these brines would be laterally rejected toward fractures. Furthermore, as solidification progresses downward, a shrinking ocean would increase brine concentration. These brines would eventually escape to the surface via the fracture network. Finally, high-pressure crystallization of salts within fractures may provide an efficient mechanism for differential plate separation, horizontal movement, and formation of new fractures.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Extremely fast supercooling of water in the anti-Jovian hemisphere of Europa: A speculative model for the fracturing pattern and ascent of brines along cracks does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Extremely fast supercooling of water in the anti-Jovian hemisphere of Europa: A speculative model for the fracturing pattern and ascent of brines along cracks, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Extremely fast supercooling of water in the anti-Jovian hemisphere of Europa: A speculative model for the fracturing pattern and ascent of brines along cracks will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-868516

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.