Biology – Quantitative Biology – Populations and Evolution
Scientific paper
2003-12-19
Phys. Rev. E 69, 061901 (2004)
Biology
Quantitative Biology
Populations and Evolution
8 pages, 6 eps figures included
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.69.061901
We study a model of a multi-species ecosystem described by Lotka-Volterra-like equations. Interactions among species form a network whose evolution is determined by the dynamics of the model. Numerical simulations show power-law distribution of intervals between extinctions, but only for ecosystems with sufficient variability of species and with networks of connectivity above certain threshold that is very close to the percolation threshold of the network. Effect of slow environmental changes on extinction dynamics, degree distribution of the network of interspecies interactions, and some emergent properties of our model are also examined.
Coppex Francois
Droz Michel
Lipowski Adam
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