Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2012-03-21
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
15 pages, 7 figures
Scientific paper
We use the formalism of geometrothermodynamics (GTD) to derive fundamental thermodynamic equations that are used to construct general relativistic cosmological models. In particular, we show that the simplest possible fundamental equation, which corresponds in GTD to a system with no internal thermodynamic interaction, describes the different fluids of the standard model of cosmology. In addition, a particular fundamental equation with internal thermodynamic interaction is shown to generate a new cosmological model that correctly describes the dark sector of the Universe and contains as a special case the generalized Chaplygin gas model.
Aviles Alejandro
Bastarrachea-Almodovar Aztlán
Campuzano Lorena
Quevedo Hernando
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