Mathematics – Probability
Scientific paper
2012-03-13
Mathematics
Probability
Scientific paper
We study the extinction time $\uptau$ of the contact process on finite trees of bounded degree. We show that, if the infection rate is larger than the critical rate for the contact process on $\Z$, then, uniformly over all trees of degree bounded by a given number, the expectation of $\uptau$ grows exponentially with the number of vertices. Additionally, for any sequence of growing trees of bounded degree, $\uptau$ divided by its expectation converges in distribution to the unitary exponential distribution. These also hold if one considers a sequence of graphs having spanning trees with uniformly bounded degree. Using these results, we consider the contact process on a random graph with vertex degrees following a power law. Improving a result of Chatterjee and Durrett \cite{CD}, we show that, for any infection rate, the extinction time for the contact process on this graph grows exponentially with the number of vertices.
Mountford Thomas
Mourrat Jean-Christophe
Valesin Daniel
Yao Qiang
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