Explosive erosion during the Phoenix landing exposes subsurface water on Mars

Other

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

While steady thruster jets caused only modest surface erosion during previous spacecraft landings on the Moon and Mars, the pulsed jets from the Phoenix spacecraft led to extensive alteration of its landing site on the martian arctic, exposed a large fraction of the subsurface water ice under the lander, and led to the discovery of evidence for liquid saline water on Mars. Here we report the discovery of the ‘explosive erosion’ process that led to this extensive erosion. We show that the impingement of supersonic pulsed jets fluidizes porous soils and forms cyclic shock waves which propagate through the soil and produce erosion rates more than an order of magnitude larger than that of other jet-induced processes. The understanding of ‘explosive erosion’ allows the calculation of bulk physical properties of the soils altered by it, provides insight into a new behavior of granular flow at extreme conditions and explains the rapid alteration of the Phoenix landing site’s ground morphology at the northern arctic plains of Mars.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Explosive erosion during the Phoenix landing exposes subsurface water on Mars does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Explosive erosion during the Phoenix landing exposes subsurface water on Mars, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Explosive erosion during the Phoenix landing exposes subsurface water on Mars will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1596483

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.