Exo-planet detection via stellar intensity correlation interferometry

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

1

Scientific paper

This paper considers the Hanbury Brown-Twiss effect and its application to astrometry in the service of extra-solar planet detection, particularly terrestrial planets at a range of 15 pc or less. The system considered comprises several modest-sized telescopes (light collectors) each equipped with photodetection apparatus and the means to record the photodetector signal time-history. At some convenient location, the cross-correlations of the individual light collector photodetection histories is computed to yield, in turn, a collection of values for the magnitudes of the mutual coherence of the target scene at various measurement baselines. With this type of observation system, we show that if there are known guide stars within the picture frame, the computed coherence magnitudes may be used to infer the apparent motion of the target star. Provided sufficiently large measurement baselines, the resolution of the target star motion can be very fine. We first compute the signal-to-noise (SNR) ratio of a single coherence magnitude measurement and then, using simple models of the telescope array and the target star gravitational perturbation due to a terrestrial planet, we compute the SNR for determination of the planet orbit parameters, up to the determinacy afforded by astrometric measurements. We have provided expressions for the region in the (planetary mass-orbital semi-major axis) plane for which SNR is above a desired value. With these results, we can determine the sensitivity and range of the overall instrument for astrometry in planet detection. Moreover, one can assess the relative advantages of this technique in comparison with amplitude interferometry.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Exo-planet detection via stellar intensity correlation interferometry does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Exo-planet detection via stellar intensity correlation interferometry, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Exo-planet detection via stellar intensity correlation interferometry will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-802609

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.