Evolving Coronal Holes and Interplanetary Erupting Stream Disturbances

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Sun: Coronal Holes, Interplanetary Disturbances, Interplanetary Scintillation

Scientific paper

Coronal holes and interplanetary disturbances are important aspects of the physics of the Sun and heliosphere. Interplanetary disturbances are identified as an increase in the density turbulence compared with the ambient solar wind. Erupting stream disturbances are transient large-scale structures of enhanced density turbulence in the interplanetary medium driven by the high-speed flows of low-density plasma trailing behind for several days. Here, an attempt has been made to investigate the solar cause of erupting stream disturbances, mapped by Hewish & Bravo (1986) from interplanetary scintillation (IPS) measurements made between August 1978 and August 1979 at 81.5 MHz. The position of the sources of 68 erupting stream disturbances on the solar disk has been compared with the locations of newborn coronal holes and/or the areas that have been coronal holes previously. It is found that the occurrence of erupting stream disturbances is linked to the emergence of newcoronal holes at the eruption site on the solar disk. A coronal hole is indicative of a radial magnetic field of a predominant magnetic polarity. The newborn coronal hole emerges on the Sun, owing to the changes in magnetic field configuration leading to the opening of closed magnetic structure into the corona. The fundamental activity for the onset of an erupting stream seems to be a transient opening of pre-existing closed magnetic structures into a newcoronal hole, which can support highspeed flow trailing behind the compression zone of the erupting stream for several days.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Evolving Coronal Holes and Interplanetary Erupting Stream Disturbances does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Evolving Coronal Holes and Interplanetary Erupting Stream Disturbances, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Evolving Coronal Holes and Interplanetary Erupting Stream Disturbances will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-778795

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.