Evidence for strong evolution of the cosmic star formation density at high redshift

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

11 pages, A&A, in press. New version after proof correction

Scientific paper

10.1051/0004-6361:20065993

Deep HST/ACS and VLT/ISAAC data of the GOODS-South field were used to look for high-redshift galaxies in the rest-frame UV wavelength range and to study the evolution of the cosmic star-formation density at z~7. The GOODS-South area was surveyed down to a limiting magnitude of about (J+Ks)=25.5 looking for drop-out objects in the z ACS filter. The large sampled area would allow for the detection of galaxies which are 20 times less numerous and 1-2 magnitudes brighter than similar studies using HST/NICMOS near-IR data. Two objects were initially selected as promising candidates of galaxies at z~7, but have subsequently been dismissed and identified as Galactic brown dwarfs through a detailed analysis of their morphology and Spitzer colors, as well as through spectroscopic information. As a consequence, we conclude that there are no galaxies at z~7 down to our limiting magnitude in the field we investigated. Our non detection of galaxies at z~7 provides clear evidence for a strong evolution of the luminosity function between z=6 and z=7, i.e. over a time interval of only ~170 Myr. Our constraints also provide evidence for a significant decline of the total star formation rate at z=7, which must be less than 40% of that at z=3 and 40-80% of that at z=6. We also derive an upper limit to the ionizing flux at z=7, which is only marginally consistent with that required to completely ionize the Universe.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Evidence for strong evolution of the cosmic star formation density at high redshift does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Evidence for strong evolution of the cosmic star formation density at high redshift, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Evidence for strong evolution of the cosmic star formation density at high redshift will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-97780

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.