Computer Science
Scientific paper
Jan 1997
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1997isr2.meet...21j&link_type=abstract
In Situ Resource Utilization (ISRU II) Technical Interchange Meeting, p. 21
Computer Science
Planetary Geology, Mars Surface, Handling Equipment, Regolith, Extraterrestrial Resources, Resources Management, Mars (Planet), Lunar Composition, In Situ Measurement, Mars Surface Samples, Moon, Mechanical Properties, Surface Properties, Lunar Soil, Lunar Rocks, Lunar Excavation Equipment, Lunar Exploration
Scientific paper
In Situ Resource Utilization on the Moon and Mars requires devices that detect and quantify the abundance of useful raw materials. We also need machines that process the raw materials into useful resources. Knowledge of the mechanical properties of lunar and Mars regolith is essential to success in designing both the devices and machines. We suggest that each future visit by robots and humans be used as an opportunity to gather required data on the regolith mechanical properties and behavior at all locations visited. An active program is needed to analyze the data and do comparisons and correlations of what is learned in this data-gathering effort. One product of this effort will be validated simulants of Mars surface materials and enhancements of current lunar soil simulants. Validated simulated Mars and lunar soils are required to do meaningful pre-flight testing on Earth of ISRU soil-handling equipment intended for use on the Moon and Mars.
Chua Koon Meng
Johnson Stewart W.
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