Elements of the energy budget of the mesosphere as revealed by the SABER experiment

Details Elements of the energy budget of the mesosphere as revealed by the SABER experiment Elements of the energy budget of the mesosphere as revealed by the SABER experiment

Dec 2003

adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2003agufmsa32a..05m&link_type=abstract

American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2003, abstract #SA32A-05

Computer Science

Sound

0310 Airglow And Aurora, 0317 Chemical Kinetic And Photochemical Properties, 0340 Middle Atmosphere: Composition And Chemistry, 0342 Middle Atmosphere: Energy Deposition, 0358 Thermosphere: Energy Deposition

Scientific paper

The energy budget of the terrestrial mesosphere remains a frontier of scientific inquiry. Many processes including direct deposition of solar energy, exothermic chemical reactions, and radiative emission by species such as carbon dioxide and ozone influence the energy balance and hence the thermal structure. The Sounding of the Atmosphere using Broadband Emission Radiometry (SABER) experiment now operating in orbit on the Thermosphere-Ionosphere-Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics (TIMED) satellite has been designed to provide measurements of virtually the entire set of solar, chemical, and infrared radiative sources and sinks of energy in the mesosphere. In this paper we present the first assessment of these many sources and sinks of energy. We focus on the processes of solar energy deposition and conversion of energy to heat by exothermic chemical reactions, including an accounting of the loss of energy by airglow and chemiluminescence that reduces the amount of energy available for heat.

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