Elemental Abundances of Metal-Poor Thick Disk Stars from the RAVE Survey

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy

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Scientific paper

Detailed elemental abundances reveal the history of chemical enrichment and contain much more information than overall metallicity, and can discriminate among different models of Galaxy evolution. Old metal-poor stars in a thick disk created by direct accretion of stars from satellite galaxies should show low alpha-enhancement and abundance ratio variations as a function of Galactic radius. If the thick disk formed during a slow dissipational collapse, abundance ratio gradients should exist in the vertical direction. A thick disk made in a burst of high star formation should have a uniform abundance ratio distribution and enhanced [Alpha/Fe], but contain few metal-poor stars. We test these scenarios through derived elemental abundances from high resolution echelle spectroscopic observations of a large sample of candidate metal-poor thick disk stars selected from the RAVE spectroscopic survey. Funding for this research, provided by the National Science Foundation through AST-0508996 and AST-0908326 as well as the Keck and Moore Foundations, is gratefully acknowledged.

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