Efficiency and Gamma Sensitivity of a Lithium Glass Neutron Detector

Statistics – Applications

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

Neutron detectors are used in national security applications for detecting potential radioactive material entering the country. Due to the shortage of Helium-3 for neutron detectors, Lithium-6 glass scintillators could be a good material for a replacement detector. Lithium-6 has a large neutron capture cross section, which gives high neutron detection rates. Our detector is based on the fact that neutrons are captured by Lithium-6 which rapidly decays into an alpha particle and triton. Those particles induce scintillation in the glass scintillator and are detected in a photomultiplier tube. The orientation of the plastic and Lithium-6 glass changes the efficiency of the detector. Monte Carlo for Neutral Particles (MCNP) calculations have shown that increasing amounts of plastic provide more efficient neutron detection and that placing a layer of glass in the front of the detector is the ideal configuration. Homeland Security requires that a replacement for Helium-3 detectors must have low gamma sensitivity and high neutron detection efficiency. We are measuring the absolute gamma sensitivity of various arrangements of glass and plastic scintillator. Our goal is to meet the Department of Homeland Security requirement for gamma sensitivity of one part in 10,000.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Efficiency and Gamma Sensitivity of a Lithium Glass Neutron Detector does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Efficiency and Gamma Sensitivity of a Lithium Glass Neutron Detector, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Efficiency and Gamma Sensitivity of a Lithium Glass Neutron Detector will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1405712

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.