Effects of Atmospheric Multipath Propagation on Radio Occultation Observables

Computer Science – Performance

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

6900 Radio Science, 6904 Atmospheric Propagation, 6964 Radio Wave Propagation, 6994 Instruments And Techniques

Scientific paper

Atmospheric multipath propagation is a common source of error in radio occultation experiments in dense atmospheres. If not correctly detected and mapped into the ray asymptote structure, multipath effects produce unrecoverable errors in the inverse problem for the refractive index profile. Raytracing can be used to clearly illustrate multipath caused by interacting signals following closely spaced paths in the atmosphere. Such dynamic signals occur in connection with sharp variations in refractivity with height and result in multivalued frequency with time. Closed-loop radio receivers based on phase-locked loops that are designed to receive single-valued frequency signals will fail to preserve the multivalued nature of these signals. In order to use backprojection methods to mitigate multipath effects in the refractive index profile, it is important that there are no breaks in the collected or backprojected data. Data sets must span a continuous time series over the range of ray asymptotes required for a particular retrieval. The receivers used for radio occultation experiments are therefore expected to reliably and continuously collect data even from signals that have propagated through ducts, turbulence, or other abrupt deviations in atmospheric structure. Both high altitude radiosonde data from Earth's atmosphere as well as model refractive index profiles are used to illustrate instances in which multipath occurs and to characterize the signal structures produced by multipath propagation. A functional representation of atmospheric multipath signal structure is used as the input to a phase locked loop. The phase locked loop simulation is representative of autonomous closed-loop receivers as opposed to those that are manually frequency-steered. The tracking performance of the phase locked loop is evaluated for these dynamic signal structure inputs. Cases where the system fails are examined to determine the extent to which closed-loop systems can be used to observe and accurately characterize such signals.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Effects of Atmospheric Multipath Propagation on Radio Occultation Observables does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Effects of Atmospheric Multipath Propagation on Radio Occultation Observables, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Effects of Atmospheric Multipath Propagation on Radio Occultation Observables will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1892342

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.