Nonlinear Sciences – Pattern Formation and Solitons
Scientific paper
2001-10-09
Physica D 174 , 176-197 (2003)
Nonlinear Sciences
Pattern Formation and Solitons
35 pages of LATeX, using the elsart macros. Includes 17 (large) figures. Related material, including movies and higher resolut
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0167-2789(02)00690-5
Coupled Ginzburg-Landau equations appear in a variety of contexts involving instabilities in oscillatory media. When the relevant unstable mode is of vectorial character (a common situation in nonlinear optics), the pair of coupled equations has special symmetries and can be written as a vector complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. Dynamical properties of localized structures of topological character in this vector-field case are considered. Creation and annihilation processes of different kinds of vector defects are described, and some of them interpreted in theoretical terms. A transition between different regimes of spatiotemporal dynamics is described.
Colet Pere
Hernandez-Garcia Emilio
Hoyuelos Miguel
Miguel Maxi San
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