Dynamic Front Transitions and Spiral-Vortex Nucleation

Details Dynamic Front Transitions and Spiral-Vortex Nucleation Dynamic Front Transitions and Spiral-Vortex Nucleation

1994-04-25

arxiv.org/abs/patt-sol/9404005v2

Nonlinear Sciences

Pattern Formation and Solitons

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevE.51.3052

This is a study of front dynamics in reaction diffusion systems near Nonequilibrium Ising-Bloch bifurcations. We find that the relation between front velocity and perturbative factors, such as external fields and curvature, is typically multivalued. This unusual form allows small perturbations to induce dynamic transitions between counter-propagating fronts and nucleate spiral vortices. We use these findings to propose explanations for a few numerical and experimental observations including spiral breakup driven by advective fields, and spot splitting.

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