Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2003-01-20
Astron.Astrophys. 399 (2003) L43-L46
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
8 pages, 4 figures, A&A accepted (Letter), referee format
Scientific paper
10.1051/0004-6361:20030078
We have observed the dark cloud Barnard 68 with SCUBA at 850 um and with SIMBA at 1.2 mm. The submillimetre and millimetre dust emission correlate well with the extinction map of Alves, Lada and Lada (2001).The A_V/850um correlation is clearly not linear and suggests lower temperatures for the dust in the inner core of the cloud. Assuming a model for the temperature gradient, we derive the cloud-averaged dust emissivities (normalised to the V-Band extinction efficiency) at 850 um and 1.2 mm. We find k_850um/k_V = 4.0 +/- 1.0 x 10^-5 and k_1.2mm/k_V = 9.0 +/- 3.0 x 10^-6. These values are compared with other determinations in this wavelength regime and with expectations for models of diffuse dust and grain growth in dense clouds.
Albrecht Marcus
Bianchi Simone
Caselli Paola
Chini Rolf
Galli Daniele
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