Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Feb 2008
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2008apj...673l.203s&link_type=abstract
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 673, Issue 2, pp. L203-L206.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
2
Atmospheric Effects, Infrared: Solar System, Planets And Satellites: Individual: Saturn
Scientific paper
We report on a unique dusk-brightening event within Saturn's aurorae. Measurements of the H+3 infrared aurora using the CSHELL instrument on NASA's Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF), made in 2005 December, show an auroral intensity structure unlike anything previously detected. The aurora has a significantly brighter dusk sector over three Earth nights, a period in excess of 5 Saturnian days, suggesting a consistent source for this emission, stable in position within the magnetosphere. However, unlike previously detected dawn-brightening events, the overall auroral brightness remains low and the ion wind structure appears unaffected. Using the location of magnetopause crossings as a proxy for the solar wind pressure, the solar wind appears to be exceptionally rarefied. This leads us to conclude that the dusk-brightening event is strongly linked with the unusual solar wind conditions at the time of the observations.
Achilleos Nicholas
Arridge Chris
Dougherty Michele
Lystrup Makenzie
Miller Steve
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