Distant globular clusters with anomalously small masses

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

Scientific paper

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Accepted for Bull.Spec.Astrophys.Obs., 2003 9 pages, 3 figures

Scientific paper

We found that 10 metal-poor globular clusters are greately distinguished for anomalously small masses on the "destruction rate--mass" plain. As it turned out, these poor clusters, situated 15 kpc farther from the Galactic centre, are somewhat younger than the bulk of the metal-poor globulars, and have anomalously red horizontal branches. All these clusters are supposed to belong to the "young halo" subsystem, i.e. they are supposed to have been captured by the Galaxy at different stages of their evolution. We discovered a significant correlation between the ages found from isochrones and masses of globulars which lie at galactocentric distances greater than the radius of the solar orbit. At the same time, deficiency of distant massive clusters is noticeable with increasing distance from the galactic centre. So we see unticorrelation between the galactocentric distance and masses of distant clusters. Both relations are negligible for the inner clusters of the Galaxy. We assume that favourable conditions for violent dissipation with considerable loss of mass are realised inside the protoglobulars which formed far from the Galactic centre.

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