Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
May 2005
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2005agusm.p21d..01l&link_type=abstract
American Geophysical Union, Spring Meeting 2005, abstract #P21D-01
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
6200 Planetology: Solar System Objects (New Field), 6285 Stellar Planetary Systems, 7500 Solar Physics, Astrophysics, And Astronomy, 7504 Celestial Mechanics, 7537 Solar And Stellar Variability
Scientific paper
The disintegration of the solar planetary system is quantitatively modeled, and the implications for the disintegration of planetary stellar systems, the galaxies, and of the universe are shown. Since their formation, the sun, stars, galaxies, and the Universe have been loosing mass by radiation. The radiative mass loss causes a proportional loss of gravity of these entities, and as a consequence, a loss of cohesion of these systems. Sun, stars, and galaxies, in addition, loose mass by solar wind and equivalent processes. Planetary orbital changes of the solar system are calculated as a function of time using radiative and solar wind mass loss. The calculations predict that Pluto, Earth, and Mercury will separate from the solar system in 1.34, 52.8, and 137.0 billion years (Byr), respectively. Presently these planets are predicted to separate at a rate of 4.42, 2.84E-03, and 4.21E-04 km/yr. This increases the orbital periods of Pluto, Earth, and Mercury by 15.9, 9.09E-04, and 8.35E-05 s/year, which translates for Earth to about 0.9 seconds per thousand years. Results for all planets are presented. Radiative loss of mass and gravity of stellar systems results in the loss of cohesion of galaxies, causing them to expand. The radiative loss of mass and gravity of galaxies reduces their cohesion, and thus reduces the cohesion of the Universe. Consequently, the Universe is predicted to expand due to the radiative mass and gravity loss of its stellar and galactic constituents. The model predicts that the Universe initially expanded at a lower rate than presently, which has been observed experimentally. It is further shown that an initial slow expansion is followed by linear expansion in agreement with the Hubble constant. Einstein's relativistic gravity doubling provides a solution to the problem of the contraction of the universe. This effect is based on the theory of relativity and on experimental observations, which show that, photons carry twice the gravity of the mass from which they originate. Thus, the gravity of the universe is increasing by the radiative decay of mass. Absorption by black holes provides a mechanism for the concentration of the radiation and its associated gravity. It also provides a rational for the eventual collapse of the universe without the necessity of dark matter. Previous models of the Universe hypothesize that its stability and that of its constituents depends on negative and dark energies, dark matter, or interaction with parallel universes. The present model of radiative mass and gravity loss is based on established science and avoids hypothetical and experimentally unconfirmed effects.
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