Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2009-11-13
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
15 pages, 6 figures, submited to Journal of Physics G
Scientific paper
The energy carried away by neutral particles in ultra high energy cosmic ray showers can not be detected by fluorescence detectors. This energy is usually referred to as the "invisible energy". Since every shower has a fraction of invisible energy, the energy determined using the fluorescence technique is always less than the primary energy and a correction needs to be applied. This correction, usually referred to as the "missing energy", can only be estimated using Monte Carlo simulations. In this article we study in detail the influence that discarding low energy particles from the simulation has on the estimation of the missing and invisible energies. We found that although the effect is not important for the invisible energy,an important bias on the missing energy is introduced that can reach 30% or more depending on the low energy cut value. We present a prescription on how to correct for this bias in AIRES simulations and give a novel missing energy parametrization including results for photons and for the QGSJET-II hadronic model. We also show that although missing and invisible energies are closely related they are conceptually different ideas if we consider the medium contribution to the shower energy.
No associations
LandOfFree
Discarded low energy particles in extensive air shower simulations: Effect on the shower Missing and Invisible Energy does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Discarded low energy particles in extensive air shower simulations: Effect on the shower Missing and Invisible Energy, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Discarded low energy particles in extensive air shower simulations: Effect on the shower Missing and Invisible Energy will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-149270