Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
Dec 1975
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1975apj...202l.101s&link_type=abstract
Astrophysical Journal, vol. 202, Dec. 1, 1975, pt. 2, p. L101-L105.
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
44
Helium, Solar Atmosphere, Solar Spectra, Transition Layers, Atmospheric Diffusion, Atmospheric Temperature, Chromosphere, Line Spectra, Luminous Intensity, Solar Corona, Temperature Distribution
Scientific paper
A heuristic treatment of diffusion in the solar chromosphere-corona transition region is developed. It is shown that diffusion becomes increasingly important with steeper temperature gradients, in active and quiet regions relative to coronal holes, and with increasing excitation potential. Numerical calculations are made for the resonance lines of He I and He II and show that diffusion can enhance these lines. Thus the helium lines may appear relatively weak in coronal holes due to a weakening of the enhancement mechanism. Most transition region lines will be less affected by diffusion than He I or He II.
Gerola Humberto
Linsky Jeffrey L.
Shine Richard
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