Detections of Ro-vibrational H2 Emission from T Tauri Stars

Other

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Scientific paper

We present high resolution (R~= 60,000), near-IR spectroscopic observations of three T Tauri stars: GG Tau, LkCa 15, and DoAr 21. All three were detected in emission at the v=1-0 S(1) 2.12183 μ m line of molecular hydrogen using Phoenix on the 4-m telescope atop Kitt Peak on the nights of December 26--29, 1999 and June 20--23, 2000, UT. GG Tau and LkCa 15, with Hα equivalent widths of ≈40Å and ≈13Å, respectively, are both classified as classical T Tauri stars (cTTS). Both stars, found in the Taurus-Auriga star forming region (D~= 140pc), also have been detected in mm continuum emission (Guilloteau et al. 1999, A&A, 348, 570; Duvert et al. 2000, A&A, 355,165), indicating the presence of dust in the near circumstellar environments of these stars. On the other hand DoAr 21, located in the ρ Ophiuchus star forming region, is a weak-lined T Tauri star (wTTS) with a measured Hα EW<10Å that remains undetected in mm continuum emission. We have detected H2 in the near circumstellar environment of an evolved T Tauri star with a significantly dust-depleted disk. Of these three sources, none are known to drive outflows that might stimulate the H2 emission through shock excitation. Because the central velocity of the H2 emission line sits at the rest velocity for both LkCa 15 and DoAr 21, shocks can also be ruled out as the likely mechanism for exciting the H2 observed toward these two stars. The emission from GG Tau, on the other hand, is redshifted by simeq 25 km s-1, a velocity that could be representative of shock excitation; however, without a resolved image of the gas, no conclusions about its entrainment in an outflow or a ``streamer'' (Roddier et al. 1996, ApJ, 463, 326) can be made. The H2 emission from LkCa 15 and DoAr 21 likely originates within the circumstellar disks and would therefore have a different excitation mechanism. X-ray ionization (Maloney et al. 1996, ApJ, 466, 561) and UV photo-excitation (Black & van Dishoeck 1987, ApJ, 322, 412) are possible candidates for stimulating the detected H2 emission. Future observations are planned to help distinguish between the mechanisms. Masses of H2 are determined from the measured line intensities assuming an appropriate density profile for the disk. Comparisons of our masses with those determined from dust continuum observations are presented.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Detections of Ro-vibrational H2 Emission from T Tauri Stars does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Detections of Ro-vibrational H2 Emission from T Tauri Stars, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Detections of Ro-vibrational H2 Emission from T Tauri Stars will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1722963

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.