Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2001-09-05
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
52 pages, 24 Postscript figures, ApJ 2001, in press
Scientific paper
10.1086/323794
We have detected 535 planetary nebulae (PNs) in NGC 4697, using the classic on-band, off-band filter technique with the Focal Reducer and Spectrograph (FORS) at the Cassegrain focus of the first 8-meter telescope unit of the ESO Very Large Telescope. From our photometry we have built the [O III] 5007 planetary nebula luminosity function (PNLF) of NGC 4697. It indicates a distance of 10.5 Mpc, substantially smaller than a previous estimate of 24 Mpc used in earlier dynamical studies. The PNLF also provides an estimate of the specific PN formation rate. Combining the information from on-band images with PN positions on dispersed, slitless grism images, we have obtained radial velocities for 531 of the 535 PNs. They provide kinematic information up to a distance of almost three effective radii from the nucleus. Some rotation is detected in the outer regions, but the rotation curve of this galaxy appears to drop beyond one effective radius. Assuming an isotropic velocity distribution, the velocity dispersion profile is consistent with no dark matter within three effective radii of the nucleus (however, some dark matter can be present if the velocity distribution is anisotropic). We obtain a blue mass-to-light ratio of 11. Earlier M/L ratios for NGC 4697 were too small, because of the too large distance used for their derivation.
Arnaboldi Magda
Capaccioli Massimo
Freeman Ken C.
Gerhard Ortwin
Kudritzki Rolf Peter
No associations
LandOfFree
Detection, photometry and slitless radial velocities of 535 planetary nebulae in the flattened elliptical galaxy NGC 4697 does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Detection, photometry and slitless radial velocities of 535 planetary nebulae in the flattened elliptical galaxy NGC 4697, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Detection, photometry and slitless radial velocities of 535 planetary nebulae in the flattened elliptical galaxy NGC 4697 will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-384038