Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2005-02-14
Astrophys.J.644:71-79,2006
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
10 pages, 4 figures, v3 matches version accepted by ApJ. Significant changes in section 4.2.3. Otherwise, mostly minor changes
Scientific paper
10.1086/503418
We perform a cosmological parameter analysis of the 75 square degree CTIO lensing survey in conjunction with CMB and Type Ia supernovae data. For Lambda CDM cosmologies, we find that the amplitude of the power spectrum at low redshift is given by sigma_8 = 0.81 (+0.15,-0.10, 95% c.l.), where the error bar includes both statistical and systematic errors. The total of all systematic errors is smaller than the statistical errors, but they do make up a significant fraction of the error budget. We find that weak lensing improves the constraints on dark energy as well. The (constant) dark energy equation of state parameter, w, is measured to be -0.89 (+0.16,-0.21, 95% c.l.). Marginalizing over a constant $w$ slightly changes the estimate of sigma_8 to 0.79 (+0.17, -0.14, 95% c.l.). We also investigate variable w cosmologies, but find that the constraints weaken considerably; the next generation surveys are needed to obtain meaningful constraints on the possible time evolution of dark energy.
Bernstein Gary
Dolney Derek
Jain Bhuvnesh
Jarvis Mike
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