Mathematics – Analysis of PDEs
Scientific paper
2011-09-08
Mathematics
Analysis of PDEs
Written for "Geometric and Algebraic Structures in Mathematics," a conference in celebration of Dennis Sullivan's 70th birthda
Scientific paper
Many conservative partial differential equations correspond to geodesic equations on groups of diffeomorphisms. Stability of their solutions can be studied by examining sectional curvature of these groups: negative curvature in all sections implies exponential growth of perturbations and hence suggests instability, while positive curvature suggests stability. In the first part of the paper we survey what we currently know about the curvature-stability relation in this context and provide detailed calculations for several equations of continuum mechanics associated to Sobolev $H^0$ and $H^1$ energies. In the second part we prove that in most cases (with some notable exceptions) the sectional curvature assumes both signs.
Khesin Boris
Lenells Jonatan
Misiolek Gerard
Preston Stephen C.
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