Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
1995-03-06
Phys.Rev.Lett. 74 (1995) 5170-5173
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
4 pages in ReVTeX, 2 uuencoded eps figures, uses BoxedEPSF.tex
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.5170
A scenario is presented, based on renormalization group (linear perturbation) ideas, which can explain the self-similarity and scaling observed in a numerical study of gravitational collapse of radiation fluid. In particular, it is shown that the critical exponent $\beta$ and the largest Lyapunov exponent ${\rm Re\, } \kappa$ of the perturbation is related by $\beta= ({\rm Re\, } \kappa) ^{-1}$. We find the relevant perturbation mode numerically, and obtain a fairly accurate value of the critical exponent $\beta \simeq 0.3558019$, also in agreement with that obtained in numerical simulation.
Adachi Satoshi
Hara Takashi
Koike Tatsuhiko
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