Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2011-10-06
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
31 pages, 3 figures, References added, conclusions unchanged
Scientific paper
We study the evolution of scalar cosmological perturbations in the 1+3 covariant gauge-invariant formalism for generic $f(R)$ theories of gravity. Extending previous works, we give a complete set of equations describing the evolution of matter and curvature fluctuations for a multi-fluid cosmological medium. We then specialize to a radiation-dust fluid described by barotropic equations of state and solve the perturbation equations around a background solution of $R^{n}$ gravity. In particular we study exact solutions for scales much smaller and much larger than the Hubble radius and show that $n>2/3$ in order to have a growth rate compatible with the M\'esz\'aros effect.
Abdelwahab Mohamed
Abebe Amare
Dunsby Peter K. S.
la Cruz-Dombriz Álvaro de
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