Mathematics – Logic
Scientific paper
Sep 1992
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1992phrvd..46.2404c&link_type=abstract
Physical Review D (Particles, Fields, Gravitation, and Cosmology), Volume 46, Issue 6, 15 September 1992, pp.2404-2407
Mathematics
Logic
218
Particle-Theory And Field-Theory Models Of The Early Universe
Scientific paper
The phenomenological approach to investigate the decay of the effective cosmological constant, as recently proposed by Chen and Wu, is generalized to include a term proportional to H2 on the time dependence of Λ, where H is the Hubble parameter. This new term can modify some features of the standard Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model and its free parameter may be adjusted in accordance with nucleosynthesis constraints. The model also allows a deceleration parameter q0 assuming negative values so that the density parameter Ω0 is smaller than 2/3 and the age of the Universe is always bigger than H-10. In these cases, the usual matter creation rate appearing in models with a decaying vacuum energy is smaller than the one present in the steady-state model.
Carvalho João C.
Lima A. S. J.
Waga Ioav
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