Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
1999-01-02
Phys.Rev. D60 (1999) 045002
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Revtex, 11 twocolumn pages, 3 eps figures (accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D)
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.045002
A self-consistent general relativistic configuration describing a finite cross-section magnetic flux tube is constructed. The cosmic solenoid is modeled by an elastic superconductive surface which separates the Melvin core from the surrounding flat conic structure. We show that a given amount $\Phi$ of magnetic flux cannot be confined within a cosmic solenoid of circumferential radius smaller than $\frac{\sqrt{3G}}{2\pi c^2}\Phi$ without creating a conic singularity. Gauss-Codazzi matching conditions are derived by means of a self-consistent action. The source term, representing the surface currents, is sandwiched between internal and external gravitational surface terms. Surface superconductivity is realized by means of a Higgs scalar minimally coupled to projective electromagnetism. Trading the 'magnetic' London phase for a dual 'electric' surface vector potential, the generalized quantization condition reads: $e/{hc} \Phi + 1/e Q=n$ with $Q$ denoting some dual 'electric' charge, thereby allowing for a non-trivial Aharonov-Bohm effect. Our conclusions persist for dilaton gravity provided the dilaton coupling is sub-critical.
Davidson Aharon
Karasik David
No associations
LandOfFree
Cosmic Solenoids: Minimal Cross-Section and Generalized Flux Quantization does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Cosmic Solenoids: Minimal Cross-Section and Generalized Flux Quantization, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Cosmic Solenoids: Minimal Cross-Section and Generalized Flux Quantization will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-553951