Mathematics – Geometric Topology
Scientific paper
2010-09-23
Mathematics
Geometric Topology
16 pages
Scientific paper
Two Dehn surgeries on a knot are called {\it purely cosmetic}, if they yield
manifolds that are homeomorphic as oriented manifolds. Using Heegaard Floer
homology, we give necessary conditions for the existence of purely cosmetic
surgeries on knots in $S^3$. Among other things, we show that the two surgery
slopes must be the opposite of each other.
Ni Yi
Wu Zhongtao
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