Corticothalamic projections control synchronization in locally coupled bistable thalamic oscillators

Biology – Quantitative Biology – Neurons and Cognition

Scientific paper

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4 pages with 4 figures (Color online on p.3-4) included

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.068102

Thalamic circuits are able to generate state-dependent oscillations of different frequencies and degrees of synchronization. However, only little is known how synchronous oscillations, like spindle oscillations in the thalamus, are organized in the intact brain. Experimental findings suggest that the simultaneous occurrence of spindle oscillations over widespread territories of the thalamus is due to the corticothalamic projections, as the synchrony is lost in the decorticated thalamus. Here we study the influence of corticothalamic projections on the synchrony in a thalamic network, and uncover the underlying control mechanism, leading to a control method which is applicable in wide range of stochastic driven excitable units.

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