Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Sep 2009
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2009dps....41.6103p&link_type=abstract
American Astronomical Society, DPS meeting #41, #61.03
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
Scientific paper
A collision of a coorbiting satellite with Enceladus is proposed as the source of energy to power the observed plumes emanating from the south pole of the satellite. A coorbital would have impacted at a velocity only slightly above the escape velocity of Enceladus,
which would likely be necessary to keep the collision gentle enough not to disrupt the old cratered terrain nearby. If the mass were 1% of Enceladus', the energy deposited can sustain the plumes for approximately 80,000 to 200,000 years at the estimated observed power of 6 to 15 GW, so the impact would have been quite recent. The collision at an arbitrary point would leave Enceladus with
non-synchronous, non-principal-axis rotation and a significant obliquity. After subsuming the impactor's volume, the region around the impact point will have expanded in a manner consistent with the observed tectonic pattern. The ring-like expansion implied by the radial cracks suggests that the new principal axis of maximum moment of inertia could have passed through the impact point. Internal dissipation from precession of the spin axis about the axis of maximum moment of inertia in the body frame of reference and from tides raised on Enceladus cause the axes of spin and of maximum moment to converge as the spin is brought to a zero obliquity and synchronous rotation on a time scale that is extremely short compared to the lifetime of the plumes. Hence, the region of collision, which is hot, ends up at one of the poles where we find the plumes.
Greenberg Richard
Peale Stanton J.
No associations
LandOfFree
Coorbital Collision as the Energy Source for Enceladus' Plumes does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Coorbital Collision as the Energy Source for Enceladus' Plumes, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Coorbital Collision as the Energy Source for Enceladus' Plumes will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1334082