Mathematics – Logic
Scientific paper
Dec 2008
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2008agufmsh41b1625k&link_type=abstract
American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2008, abstract #SH41B-1625
Mathematics
Logic
7507 Chromosphere, 7509 Corona, 7526 Magnetic Reconnection (2723, 7835)
Scientific paper
At Hida observatory of Kyoto University, we continue to study solar activities and fine structures with Domeless Solar Telescope (DST) and Solar Magnetic Activity Research Telescope (SMART). In this work, we will report some recent cooperative observational results with Hinode on the following topics: (1) Plage heating and waves Analysis of a long time series of CaII K spectrograms at a plage area showed us a clear co-existence of 3- and 5-min oscillation in Doppler velocity. We simulated the response of the VAL model atmosphere to the input of 3-min/5-min acoustic disturbances, in 1-D geometry and found that plage chromosphere is heated unsteadily by acoustic shock waves as was proposed by Carlsson and Stein (1997). (2) Disk spicules in and around plage regions We clearly identified numerous ejecting features in a plage area. Their morphological shapes of thin tapered cylinder and their dynamics strongly suggest that they are spicules in plage area. Plage spicules were observed to move under constant deceleration, which are driven by acoustic shock waves predicted by Shibata and Suematsu (1980) and Hansteen et al. (2007). Our results will be discussed from the view point of Type I, II classification of limb spicules ( de Pontieu et al. 2007). (3) Umbral dots We have confirmed that umbral dots are manifestation of magneto-convection in strong magnetic filed from the analysis of Hinode/SOT/BFI&SP. We will discuss the plausibility of monolithic umbral model from the oscillatory brightening of umbral dots. (4) X-ray brightenings in the supergranular network XRT showed us numerous bright points in solar quiet regions. Possible relation between these XBPs and supergranular network pattern in quiet chromosphere was studied. XBPs were found to be located in the network not in the cell center. Many of network bright XBPs were consisted of magnetically bipolar loops. (5) Ellerman bombs By studying the fine structure of Ellerman bomb, we have found core-halo structure and loop like fine-structures in the chromosphere. Discussions on the origin of bombs will be given from the viewpoint of magnetic reconnection theory.
Anan Tetsu
Hashimoto Yoshiaki
Ichimoto Kiyoshi
Ishii Takaaki
Kawate Tomoko
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