Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics
Scientific paper
2003-09-05
Phys.Rev. D68 (2003) 103510
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
16 pages, 8 figures, REVTeX4; version published in PRD
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.103510
We investigate the spectral shape of a high-energy diffuse photon emitted by evaporating primordial black holes (PBHs) in the Randall-Sundrum type II (RS2) braneworld. In their braneworld scenario, the nature of small PBHs is drastically modified from the ordinary four-dimensional case for the following two reasons. (i) dropping Hawking temperature, which equivalently lengthens the lifetime of the individual PBH due to the change of space-time topology and (ii) the effective increase of the total amount of PBHs caused by accretion during the earliest part of the radiation-dominated epoch, the brane high-energy phase. From studies of the expected spectral shape and its dependence on braneworld parameters, we obtain two qualitatively distinctive possibilities of constraints on the braneworld PBHs from the observations of diffuse high-energy photon background. If the efficiency of accretion in the high-energy phase exceeds a critical value, the existence of the extra dimension gives a more stringent upper bound on the abundance of PBHs than the 4D case and a small length scale for the extra dimension is favored. On the contrary, in the case below the critical accretion efficiency, we find that the constraint on the PBH abundance can be relaxed by a few orders of magnitude in exchange for the existence of the large extra dimension; its size may be even bounded in the region above 10^{19} times 4D Planck length scale provided the rest mass energy density of the PBHs relative to energy density of radiation is actually larger than 10^{-27} (4D upper bound) at their formation time. The above analytical studies are also confirmed numerically, and an allowed region for braneworld parameters and PBH abundance is clearly obtained.
Nagataki Shigehiro
Sato Katsuhiko
Sendouda Yuuiti
No associations
LandOfFree
Constraints on the mass spectrum of primordial black holes and braneworld parameters from the high-energy diffuse photon background does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Constraints on the mass spectrum of primordial black holes and braneworld parameters from the high-energy diffuse photon background, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Constraints on the mass spectrum of primordial black holes and braneworld parameters from the high-energy diffuse photon background will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-357525