Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics – General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Scientific paper
2008-09-13
Class.Quant.Grav.26:135008,2009
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
11 pages, 5 figures. Version accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Scientific paper
10.1088/0264-9381/26/13/135008
A model for a spatially flat homogeneous and isotropic Universe whose gravitational sources are a pressureless matter field and a tachyon field non-minimally coupled to the gravitational field is analyzed. Noether symmetry is used to find the expressions for the potential density and for the coupling function, and it is shown that both must be exponential functions of the tachyon field. Two cosmological solutions are investigated: (i) for the early Universe whose only source of the gravitational field is a non-minimally coupled tachyon field which behaves as an inflaton and leads to an exponential accelerated expansion and (ii) for the late Universe whose gravitational sources are a pressureless matter field and a non-minimally coupled tachyon field which plays the role of dark energy and is the responsible of the decelerated-accelerated transition period.
de Souza Rudinei C.
Kremer Gilberto M.
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