Computer Science
Scientific paper
May 2011
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2011sptz.prop80174f&link_type=abstract
Spitzer Proposal ID #80174
Computer Science
Scientific paper
While most of our knowledge of circumstellar disks is based on single snapshots of many systems, their evolution is in fact highly dynamic on short timescales. We propose to monitor a cluster of young stars at 3.6 and 4.5 micron with Spitzer, as well as in the X-ray with Chandra, in order to trace infrared variability on timescales of months to years as well as connect it with known sources of X-ray variability. Previous observations have found that many young stellar objects fluctuate in as little as a few days. Possible sources of this variability include variable heating by X-ray, accretion or stellar flux, dynamical interactions with the stellar magnetic field or perturbations from a possibly planetary-mass companion embedded in the disk. Coordinated Spitzer and Chandra observations, along with supporting data tracing the accretion and stellar flux, will be able to put strong constraints on the source of the variability and study the importance of X-rays in setting the disk structure. This type of multi-wavelength multi-epoch campaign has not been performed in the past and has the potential to greatly advance our understanding of young stellar object evolution.
Balog Zoltan
Flaherty Kevin
Furlan Elise
Gutermuth Robert
Herbst William
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