Mathematics – Dynamical Systems
Scientific paper
2006-05-14
Inventiones Mathematicae, Vol. 177, No. 2 (2009), pp. 381-413
Mathematics
Dynamical Systems
Final version; to appear in Inventiones Mathematicae
Scientific paper
10.1007/s00222-009-0182-x
We consider the system of $N$ ($\ge2$) elastically colliding hard balls of masses $m_1,...,m_N$ and radius $r$ on the flat unit torus $\Bbb T^\nu$, $\nu\ge2$. We prove the so called Boltzmann-Sinai Ergodic Hypothesis, i. e. the full hyperbolicity and ergodicity of such systems for every selection $(m_1,...,m_N;r)$ of the external geometric parameters, provided that almost every singular orbit is geometrically hyperbolic (sufficient), i. e. the so called Chernov-Sinai Ansatz is true. The present proof does not use the formerly developed, rather involved algebraic techniques, instead it employs exclusively dynamical methods and tools from geometric analysis.
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