Condensate clouds in Titan's north polar stratosphere

Other

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

15

Scientific paper

Analysis of the 250 560 cm-1 spectral continuum of Titan's north polar hood just after spring equinox reveals, in addition to the ubiquitous aerosol, a tenuous but relatively uniform cloud of small particles permeating the lower stratosphere at altitudes between 58 and 90 km. Voyager 1 IRIS data suggest the particles are highly scattering, almost certainly condensed organics, with radii between 1 and 5 μm. Mole fractions for the condensed material range between 4×10 and 4×10, depending upon particle size. Vapor pressure arguments imply condensed nitriles near 90 km, the most likely being HCN, with condensed hydrocarbons such as C2H6 restricted to regions considerably nearer the tropopause. No direct chemical identification is possible. Negligible methane supersaturation in the troposphere at 67.4° N latitude, when compared with degrees of supersaturation at other latitudes, hints at precipitation fluxes of north polar stratospheric condensates during the previous northern winter that were perhaps three orders of magnitude greater than those at low latitudes during that time. A scale height of 1.5 times the density scale height above 160 km is reaffirmed for the photochemical aerosol of the north polar hood. There appears to be a depletion of aerosol somewhere below 160 km. An aerosol mole fraction ˜8×10 at 160 km is inferred, about 33% greater than the value derived in a previous study. The Cassini CIRS instrument, with its expanded spectral range and higher spectral resolution, should be able to provide highly complementary information for the time period covering most of the northern winter season.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Condensate clouds in Titan's north polar stratosphere does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Condensate clouds in Titan's north polar stratosphere, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Condensate clouds in Titan's north polar stratosphere will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-855204

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.