Computer Science – Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Scientific paper
2008-06-12
Computer Science
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
30 pages, 16 figures
Scientific paper
We propose a robust classification algorithm for curves in 2D and 3D, under the special and full groups of affine transformations. To each plane or spatial curve we assign a plane signature curve. Curves, equivalent under an affine transformation, have the same signature. The signatures introduced in this paper are based on integral invariants, which behave much better on noisy images than classically known differential invariants. The comparison with other types of invariants is given in the introduction. Though the integral invariants for planar curves were known before, the affine integral invariants for spatial curves are proposed here for the first time. Using the inductive variation of the moving frame method we compute affine invariants in terms of Euclidean invariants. We present two types of signatures, the global signature and the local signature. Both signatures are independent of parameterization (curve sampling). The global signature depends on the choice of the initial point and does not allow us to compare fragments of curves, and is therefore sensitive to occlusions. The local signature, although is slightly more sensitive to noise, is independent of the choice of the initial point and is not sensitive to occlusions in an image. It helps establish local equivalence of curves. The robustness of these invariants and signatures in their application to the problem of classification of noisy spatial curves extracted from a 3D object is analyzed.
Feng Shiping
Kogan Irina A.
Krim Hamid
No associations
LandOfFree
Classification of curves in 2D and 3D via affine integral signatures does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Classification of curves in 2D and 3D via affine integral signatures, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Classification of curves in 2D and 3D via affine integral signatures will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-690046