Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astronomy
Scientific paper
Apr 2009
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2009apj...695l..78l&link_type=abstract
The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Volume 695, Issue 1, pp. L78-L82 (2009).
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astronomy
15
Globular Clusters: Individual: Ngc 1851, Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram, Stars: Abundances, Stars: Evolution
Scientific paper
We investigate the red giant branch (RGB) subpopulations of NGC 1851 using Ca uvby photometry. Our color-magnitude diagrams show that the RGB stars have two subpopulations and the RGB stars in NGC 1851 appear to have distinct elemental abundance patterns with the [Ca/H] abundance. We discuss that the elemental abundance patterns can be explained by the contributions from the asymptotic giant stars, confirming the previous studies by others. The RR Lyrae variables in NGC 1851 appear to have a large metallicity spread and, perhaps, a bimodal metallicity distribution. Our period shift analysis of the RR Lyrae variables shows that the helium enhancement appears to be insignificant in the NGC 1851 RR Lyrae population. However, the helium enrichment scenario in the blue or the red parts of horizontal branch (HB) cannot be completely ruled out. Our results show that about 18% of the bright RGB stars have enhanced CNO abundances, sharply in contrast to previous estimates by others (≈38%), making it difficult to explain the double subgiant, RGB sequences, and the bimodal HB distribution by their number ratios.
Based on observations made with the CTIO 1 m telescope, which is operated by the SMARTS consortium.
Han Sang-Il
Joo Seok-Joo
Kang Young-Woon
Lee Jae-Woo
Lee Jina
No associations
LandOfFree
Chemical Inhomogeneity in Red Giant Branch Stars and RR lyrae variables in NGC 1851: Two Subpopulations in Red Giant Branch does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Chemical Inhomogeneity in Red Giant Branch Stars and RR lyrae variables in NGC 1851: Two Subpopulations in Red Giant Branch, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Chemical Inhomogeneity in Red Giant Branch Stars and RR lyrae variables in NGC 1851: Two Subpopulations in Red Giant Branch will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1861450