Nonlinear Sciences – Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases
Scientific paper
2010-03-27
in: Artificial Life VIII (Eds. Standish, Abbass, Bedau) MIT Press, pp. 138-141 (2002).
Nonlinear Sciences
Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases
Scientific paper
A multispecies artificial ecosystem is formulated using cellular automata with species interactions and food chain hierarchy. The constructed finite state automaton can simulate the complexity and self-organized characteristics of the evolving multispecies living ecosystems. Numerical experiments show that a small perturbation or extinction event may affect many other species in the ecosystem in an avalanche manner. Both the avalanches and the extinction arising from these changes follow a power law, reflecting that the multispecies living ecosytems have the characteristics of self-organized criticality.
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