CdTe array detectors for high energy astronomy

Computer Science – Performance

Scientific paper

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Arrays, Astronomical Spectroscopy, Cadmium Tellurides, Line Spectra, Solid State Devices, Spectrometers, Design Analysis, Imaging Techniques, Radiation Detectors

Scientific paper

The results of missions such as SIGMA and CGRO have convincingly demonstrated the need for fine spectroscopy and imaging in high energy astronomy. A possible answer to these requirements could be offered by Position Sensitive Detectors (PSD) based on modular arrays of Cadmium Telluride (CdTe) micro-spectrometers. CdTe is a room temperature compound semiconductor with high Z that can be formed into small devices acting as X and gamma ray spectrometers. PSD's based on CdTe would offer fine intrinsic spatial resolution (down to a few millimeters), good spectroscopic performance (less than 2% FWHM energy resolution at 511 keV) and high efficiency in the 10 keV to 5 MeV range. Experimental results obtained on CdTe micro-detectors with different geometrical shapes and size and on a sample of 5 by 5 units packed in a bidimensional array are presented. A design for assembling CdTe units in arrays of large detection area is suggested together with an evaluation of the achievable efficiency.

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