Catastrophic Collisions in the Terrestrial Planet Zone and the Epoch of Terrestrial Planet Formation around Intermediate Mass Stars

Astronomy and Astrophysics – Astrophysics

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Scientific paper

We have completed an extensive search for stars hosting terrestrial planet zone dust by cross-correlating the Tycho-2 and IRAS catalogs. Near-infrared to far-infrared excess emission has been discovered towards a 10-20 Myr old, A-type member of the Upper-Centaurus-Lupus association. The hot dust component ( 750 K) in combination with the high fractional infrared luminosity (0.4%) suggest a recent catastrophic collision between rocky bodies in this intermediate mass star's inner planetary system. Synthesis of all published incidences of intermediate mass stars with evidence for terrestrial planet zone dust suggests that catastrophic collisions analogous to the Moon-forming event in our Solar System occur around intermediate mass stars when the star is 10-30 Myr old.
Funding for this research came from NASA grants and an LLNL-Minigrant to UCLA and from the Spitzer Visiting Graduate Student Program.

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